It’s a strange name, critical readers will think, what does the “workshop” have to do with it?

In my defense, I would like to inform you that cytologists and biochemists often call a cell a biochemical factory, because every living cell is really a whole biochemical aggregate and even a factory, because it contains many different processes of synthesis, decomposition and all the other things peculiar to living organisms.

And, most importantly, WHAT WILL such an unusual approach GIVE US?

If it helps to understand something about intra-core processes, then this is a justified and necessary approach.

If there is NOTHING but empty speculation, then such an assumption, except for its “strangeness”, is useless for our understanding.

The atomic nucleus also “produces” many different particles and phenomena (effects), so I do not exclude that comparing it with a certain “production workshop” may be quite legitimate and USEFUL.

So, let’s try to enter this workshop.

The first thing we’ll see in it is…

Here’s the question right away:

And what will we see there?

According to generally accepted concepts, if this nucleus belongs to the atom of the middle and end of the Periodic Table of Elements, we will find there a lot of particles scurrying back and forth: Protons and neutrons, which do not just rush chaotically, but interact with each other, exchanging some short-lived things called Pi mesons. And this shifting-interchange seems to keep them in this workshop, holds them together, preventing them from flying out of it, and keeps the workshop itself with its contents intact (so called, strong interactions).

(Micro-marking: I am a vegetarian and for me, delusional physical “quarks – cracklings, gluons-embryos” do not exist!)

This workshop sometimes receives some raw materials in the form of neutrons, electrons, gamma quanta, very fast protons and alpha particles, possibly neutrinos.

Products come out of the workshop: Alpha particles, beta particles (fast electrons or positrons), neutrons, sometimes protons (proton radioactivity), gamma quanta, neutrinos…

In general, it is clearly visible that the workshop “lives” its full-fledged and very diverse nuclear life.

We will see this if we look at the workshop through the glasses of conventional and generally accepted concepts in modern physics.

But the glasses themselves also suddenly come to life for some reason, and they start bouncing on the bridge of our nose, then suddenly become cloudy, then one half of the glasses turns into a magnifying glass, and the other half turns into a diminishing one, and the color of these “glasses” also changes across the spectrum and even becomes milky white, then impenetrable. black…

Something is going on with the glasses that is unclear, CONTRADICTORY, we guess. What if we TAKE them off?

Of course, we need to protect our mental eyes from all kinds of harmful radiation and dust particles, but glasses should be such that they REALLY protect our mental vision, and not mislead us with the aforementioned jumps and antics!

For example, how can they in a workshop that is one ten–thousandth of an Angstrom in size (an Angstrom is one hundred millionth of a centimeter, the core is ten to the minus twelfth power of a centimeter, one trillionth of a centimeter!) neutron particles can fit, which, as it turned out, are not individual workshop workers, but paired, connected to each other protons and electrons, due to which their total electric charge at a sufficiently large distance from such particles is zero.

(If you are very close to such a pair, you will find some strange charge pulsation and its own magnetic field, which “in theory” should not be, because it is NEUTRAL. A neutron in the distance, even though it is “neutral”, has this magnetic field!

So, what kind of “NEUTRON” is it?

How can you place a huge “airship” of at least one electron in the workshop, which is 1836 times larger in volume than its proton counterpart??? And there are a HUNDRED or ONE and a HALF HUNDRED of them in multi-neutron cores!

Okay, let’s place all the neutrons with their electrons in the “courtyard” of the workshop, along the perimeter of its walls and roof. Then the question of “internuclear” electrons and neutrons disappears by itself. The workshop core has turned into a kind of airfield hangar with many neutron electron airships fixed OUTSIDE, which also revolve around the outer layer of neutrons protons located at some distance from the workshop.

And then what will happen?

And there will be one of the proposed core models – in the form of a dandelion!

It turns out that the core is not just a workshop, but a whole factory consisting of two parts.: Very large and charge less compact exterior, periphery, and charge compact core. The densely charged nucleus itself is a workshop of protons, which in Rutherford’s experiment strongly rejected massive alpha particles, helium nuclei (two protons + two neutrons). And their less dense charged envelope, of such fast-flying electrones, of course, could neither strongly deflect nor throw back!

Everything would be fine with a dandelion hangar of airships to explain the structure of the nucleus and even for alpha and beta electron decay, and neutron and gamma radiation, but how to explain POSITRON beta decay, that is, radiation from the nucleus of antielectrons?

Our dandelion hangar for airships is simply incapable of this production process!

Then we recall another model of the core, the planetary one: Let’s turn this workshop into a kind of fantastic planet with a powerful crust of some POSITIVE ELECTRIC ESSENCE and a small core of some NEGATIVE ELECTRIC ESSENCE.

(In our macroscopic world, we know only a few phases of the existence of matter – gas, liquid, plasma, solid phase, field… I DO NOT know in what form these electrical entities exist inside the core, that’s why I use this term!)

That is, we radically abandon, even for a while, all dandelion hangars, and, leaving the workshop with its production capabilities, we consider it to be a very active “tectonically” planet of only two layers: Positive and negative electrical entities that do not mix in any way, but can interact energetically with each other.

Then everything seems to clear up:

The number of entities is different: The positive one is many thousands of times more than the negative one, for example, the uranium 238, has 238 x 1836 = 436,968 conventional units of positive entities (equivalent to the mass of an electron), and the negative one has only 146 units.

The nucleus cannot create a large, truly massive NEGATIVE particle. It must have a negative essence in the amount of at least 1,836 units. And our uranium 238 core has only 146 units of it. Of these pitiful units, the core can only build electrons – airships filled with highly discharged negative entity, and that’s it!

WHICH IT DOES by creating the same number of NEUTRON electrons.

It turns out that there are no protons, neutrons, or anything else in our two-layer planet. It CREATES them when, like from positive volcanoes or prominences or negative thin fountains, planet throws them into the outer space.

Gamma radiation is obtained from the interaction of both entities, which is diverse in terms of energy level and form. (About THE FORM – just below).

So, from a positive powerful shell, our workshop planet produces densely charged protons and less densely charged airships positrons.

The small and weakly charged negative core of the workshop planet is capable of producing only electrons, and even then, only for neutrons, piercing the thick positive shell of the crust with thin streams of the central negative electric essence.

As you can see, the “tectonic” activity of the planet is diverse: It can release massive nuclei – charges of entities and weakly filled, less densely charged “airships”

And here’s another interesting mystery: What about NEUTRINOS???

What is it? Where do neutrinos come from in, say, positron beta decay, and antineutrinos in electron beta decay?

As mentioned earlier, positive and negative electrical entities INTERACT with each other and the FORM of their interaction is very diverse!

They can emit whole single gamma-ray quanta, or they can create PAIRED gamma-ray quanta superimposed on each other in antiphase, possessing high energy, but IN NO WAY MANIFESTING this energy externally, ZERO QUANTA, NEUTRINOS!

When a gamma quantum, neutrino, neutron, electron and any other particle enters or captures the core from the outside, it “agitates” a two-layer planet, like a huge asteroid hitting real astronomical planets (Comet Levi-Schumacher to Jupiter, July 1994) and the reaction to this invasion or capture can be very DIFFERENT. Right up to the collapse of this planet, instead of one workshop, two smaller ones appear, but they are also very productive!

In principle, both models do not contradict each other in any way, but can be perfectly combined:

The core of a dandelion is a two–layered planet of positive and negative electrical entities, and just outside it is a dandelion of neutron “fluff”.

That’s what it’s like: A production workshop, a dandelion core, an airship hangar, and a two-layered, electrically two-dimensional planet.

Faciant meliora potentes.

12 XI 2026